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The James Webb Space Telecope and Lisa Dang
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Dec 2021:
In the past 30 years, the Hubble Space Telescope has delivered incredible
observations that shaped modern astronomy. During the time of the Hubble
launch, astronomers had already been thinking about its successor, the
James
Webb Space Telescope (JWST). JWST turned out to be the most complex space
telescope ever built: an infrared telescope, shielded from thermal
radiation, with a primary mirror that is 6.5 metres in diameter, and made up
of 18 hexagonal pieces, each made of beryllium thinly coated with gold, and
each individually adjustable putting the honeycomb-shaped surface area of
the mirror at 25 square metres, about six times that of the Hubble
telescope. Now, after three decades, this long-awaited observatory is finally
launching to space on December 24th, 2021 at 7:20 AM EST, all the way to L2,
the Sun-Earth's second Lagrange point. Among many things, JWST will take us
right up at the edge of the observable universe by looking at the earliest
galaxies and will allow us to better understand our Solar Neighborhood by
characterizing the atmosphere of all kinds of exoplanets! Excitingly, our
graduate student, Lisa Dang, will be amongst the first principal
investigators to use the JWST - Lisa and her team were awarded time on JWST
to map the atmosphere and surface of a lava planet, K2-141b.
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